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<noinclude>
{{wikipedia|page name}}
{{pp|small=yes}}
</noinclude>
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{High risk}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{Warning|'''Please do not use redirects/shortcuts for this template''', as they cause problems with the [[Wikipedia:Shortdesc helper|short description editing gadget]] and other maintenance tools.}}
{{Lua|Module:Check for unknown parameters|Module:String}}
{{Lua|Module:Check for unknown parameters|Module:String}}


'''[[Template:Short description]]''' is used to add a [[Wikipedia:Short description|short description]] (which can be edited from within Wikipedia) to a Wikipedia page. These descriptions appear in Wikipedia searches and elsewhere, and help users identify the desired article.
'''Template:Short description''' is used to add a short description (which can be edited from within Wikipedia) to a Wikipedia page. These descriptions appear in Wikipedia searches and elsewhere, and help users identify the desired article.


== Usage ==
== Usage ==
{{tld|Short description|''Write your short description here''}}
This should be limited to about 40 characters, as explained at WP:SDFORMAT, along with the other guidance at WP:SDCONTENT.


This should be limited to about 40 characters, as explained at [[WP:SDFORMAT]], along with the other guidance at [[WP:SDCONTENT]].
If the page's title is sufficiently descriptive that a short description is not needed, use the following:
 
If the page's title is sufficiently descriptive that a [[WP:SDNONE|short description is not needed]], use the following:
 
{{tld|Short description|none}}


== Parameters ==
== Parameters ==
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== About writing good short descriptions ==
== About writing good short descriptions ==
This page is about the short description {{em|template}}; it does not provide guidelines for writing a good short description. If you plan to use this template, you should make sure you read and follow the detailed guidance at [[WP:HOWTOSD]]. General information can be found at [[Wikipedia:Short description]].
This page is about the short description {{em|template}}; it does not provide guidelines for writing a good short description. If you plan to use this template, you should make sure you read and follow the detailed guidance at WP:HOWTOSD. General information can be found at Wikipedia:Short description.


== Template information ==
== Template information ==
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If the article title alone is sufficient to ensure reliable identification of the desired article, a null value of {{tnull|Short description|none}} may be used.
If the article title alone is sufficient to ensure reliable identification of the desired article, a null value of {{tnull|Short description|none}} may be used.


Short descriptions do not necessarily serve the same function as the Wikidata description for an item and they do not have to be the same, but some overlap is expected in many cases. Some Wikidata descriptions may be unsuitable, and if imported must be checked for relevance, accuracy and fitness for purpose. Responsibility for such imports lies with the importer. {{crossref|(See also [[d:Help:Description|Wikidata:Help:Description]].)}}
Short descriptions do not necessarily serve the same function as the Wikidata description for an item and they do not have to be the same, but some overlap is expected in many cases. Some Wikidata descriptions may be unsuitable, and if imported must be checked for relevance, accuracy and fitness for purpose. Responsibility for such imports lies with the importer. {{crossref|(See also Wikidata:Help:Description.)}}
 
=== Example ===
At [[Oxygen therapy]], add the following at the very top of the article, above everything else:
* {{tld|Short description|Use of oxygen as medical treatment}}


== Testing ==
== Testing ==
For testing purposes, the display of this template can be enabled by adding a line to your [[Special:MyPage/common.css]]:
For testing purposes, the display of this template can be enabled by adding a line to your Special:MyPage/common.css:
* <syntaxhighlight lang="CSS" inline>.shortdescription { display:block !important; }</syntaxhighlight>
* <syntaxhighlight lang="CSS" inline>.shortdescription { display:block !important; }</syntaxhighlight>
This can be easily removed or disabled when testing is finished.
This can be easily removed or disabled when testing is finished.
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}
}
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
There is a test version of this template available as [[Template:Short description/test]] which displays its text by default.
There is a test version of this template available as Template:Short description/test which displays its text by default.
* {{tld|Short description/test}} displays the short description if supplied
* displays the short description if supplied
* {{tld|Short description/test}} displays nothing if <code>none</code> is supplied
* displays nothing if <code>none</code> is supplied
* {{tld|Short description/test}} displays the description from Wikidata if <code>wikidata</code> is supplied.
* displays the description from Wikidata if <code>wikidata</code> is supplied.


Taking {{Q|Q1096878}} as an example:
Taking as an example:
* <code><nowiki>{{short description/test|Underwater diving where breathing is from equipment independent of the surface}}</nowiki></code> → {{short description/test|Underwater diving where breathing is from equipment independent of the surface }}
* <code><nowiki>{{short description/test|Underwater diving where breathing is from equipment independent of the surface}}</nowiki></code> → {{short description/test|Underwater diving where breathing is from equipment independent of the surface }}
* <code><nowiki>{{short description/test|none}}</nowiki></code> → {{short description/test|none}}
* <code><nowiki>{{short description/test|none}}</nowiki></code> → {{short description/test|none}}
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===Pagetype parameter===
===Pagetype parameter===
If {{param|Pagetype}} is '''not''' set, then this template adds the article to a category based on the namespace:
If is '''not''' set, then this template adds the article to a category based on the namespace:
* {{clc|Articles with short description}}
* {{clc|Articles with short description}}
* {{clc|Redirects with short description}} {{--}} for redirects in any namespace
* {{clc|Redirects with short description}} for redirects in any namespace


If {{param|Pagetype}} '''is''' set, then this template adds the article to a category matching the parameter. For example:
If '''is''' set, then this template adds the article to a category matching the parameter. For example:
* {{cl|Redirects with short description}} {{--}} {{code|pagetype {{=}} Redirect }}
* {{cl|Redirects with short description}} {{code|pagetype {{=}} Redirect }}


{{anchor|No-aliases}}
{{anchor|No-aliases}}


== Aliases ==
== Aliases ==
{{Shortcut|WP:SDNOALIASES}}
While there are currently <span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Short_description|hidetrans=1&hidelinks=1&limit=500}} redirects to this template]</span>, {{Strong|they must not be used}}, for the reasons below:
While there are currently <span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Short_description|hidetrans=1&hidelinks=1&limit=500}} redirects to this template]</span>, {{Strong|they must not be used}}, for the reasons below:


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:* For example, {{tl|Annotated link}} searches for the template in its uppercase "Short description" and lowercase form "short description"; either form is acceptable.
:* For example, {{tl|Annotated link}} searches for the template in its uppercase "Short description" and lowercase form "short description"; either form is acceptable.


See related [[Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2021 July 20#Aliases for Short description template|RfD]].
See related RfD.


{{Strong|Do not}} start the template with a space: {{code|<nowiki> {{ Short description...</nowiki>}}. While this does create a valid short description, the space will prevent searches for the {{code|<nowiki>{{Short description...</nowiki>}} text.
{{Strong|Do not}} start the template with a space: {{code|<nowiki> {{ Short description...</nowiki>}}. While this does create a valid short description, the space will prevent searches for the {{code|<nowiki>{{Short description...</nowiki>}} text.
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* {{clc|Articles with long short description}}
* {{clc|Articles with long short description}}
* {{clc|Pages with lower-case short description}}
* {{clc|Pages with lower-case short description}}
== See also ==
* {{tlx|Auto short description}}
* {{tlx|Annotated link}}
* {{tlx|laal}} – displays an article's pagelinks alongside its short description
* [[Module:Is infobox in lead]]
* [[Wikipedia:Short descriptions]] – background information
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Short descriptions]] – project to add Short descriptions to all articles


<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||

Latest revision as of 05:24, 16 April 2025

This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia (view authors).

Template:Short description is used to add a short description (which can be edited from within Wikipedia) to a Wikipedia page. These descriptions appear in Wikipedia searches and elsewhere, and help users identify the desired article.

Usage

This should be limited to about 40 characters, as explained at WP:SDFORMAT, along with the other guidance at WP:SDCONTENT.

If the page's title is sufficiently descriptive that a short description is not needed, use the following:

Parameters

See a monthly parameter usage report for Template:Short description in articles based on its TemplateData.

TemplateData for Short description

Creates a short description for a Wikipedia page, which is displayed in search results and other locations.

Template parameters

This template has custom formatting.

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Description1

The short description of the article or 'none'. It should be limited to about 40 characters.

Example
Endangered species of South American fish
Contentrequired
No replace?2

Should be unused or 'noreplace'. Templates with noreplace will not replace a short description defined by an earlier template. Mainly for use within transcluded templates.

Suggested values
noreplace
Auto value
noreplace
Stringoptional
pagetypepagetype

The type of page. This puts it in the appropriate category - Things with short description. Normally unneeded, since handled through namespace detection.

Example
Redirect, Disambiguation page
Stringoptional

About writing good short descriptions

This page is about the short description template; it does not provide guidelines for writing a good short description. If you plan to use this template, you should make sure you read and follow the detailed guidance at WP:HOWTOSD. General information can be found at Wikipedia:Short description.

Template information

Eventually all articles should have a short description:

  • by directly using this template, in which case the short description will be unique to the article
  • transcluded in another template, such as a disambiguation template, where a generic short description is adequate for a large class of pages
  • where the short description is assembled from data in an infobox

Automatically generated descriptions within templates should set the second parameter as noreplace so they do not override any short descriptions specifically added to the transcluding article.

Short descriptions are not normally needed for non-article pages, such as redirects, but can be added if useful.

If the article title alone is sufficient to ensure reliable identification of the desired article, a null value of {{Short description|none}} may be used.

Short descriptions do not necessarily serve the same function as the Wikidata description for an item and they do not have to be the same, but some overlap is expected in many cases. Some Wikidata descriptions may be unsuitable, and if imported must be checked for relevance, accuracy and fitness for purpose. Responsibility for such imports lies with the importer.

Testing

For testing purposes, the display of this template can be enabled by adding a line to your Special:MyPage/common.css:

  • .shortdescription { display:block !important; }

This can be easily removed or disabled when testing is finished.

If you want to always see short descriptions, you may prefer a more utilitarian layout, such as:

.shortdescription {
  display:block !important;
  white-space: pre-wrap;
}
.shortdescription::before { 
  content: "\A[Short description:\0020";
}
.shortdescription::after { 
  content: "]\A";
}

There is a test version of this template available as Template:Short description/test which displays its text by default.

  • displays the short description if supplied
  • displays nothing if none is supplied
  • displays the description from Wikidata if wikidata is supplied.

Taking as an example:

  • {{short description/test|Underwater diving where breathing is from equipment independent of the surface}}
  • {{short description/test|none}}
  • {{short description/test|wikidata}}

Pagetype parameter

If is not set, then this template adds the article to a category based on the namespace:

If is set, then this template adds the article to a category matching the parameter. For example:

Aliases

While there are currently redirects to this template, they must not be used, for the reasons below:

  • Other templates and gadgets attempt to extract short descriptions from pages by explicitly searching for the transclusions of the {{Short description}} template.
  • For example, {{Annotated link}} searches for the template in its uppercase "Short description" and lowercase form "short description"; either form is acceptable.

See related RfD.

Do not start the template with a space: {{ Short description.... While this does create a valid short description, the space will prevent searches for the {{Short description... text.

Tracking categories

Maintenance categories