Template:Code/doc

Usage

Wraps a short span of text in <syntaxhighlight> tags (see mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight). This template should be used for short samples; longer content should use <pre>...</pre> or <syntaxhighlight>...</syntaxhighlight>. See Help:Wiki markup for an explanation of what the various tags do.

If the content includes an equals sign (=), you must specify the parameter explicitly: Template:Tji.

The template uses the <syntaxhighlight> tag with the attribute inline=1. This works like the combination of the <code> and <nowiki> tags, applied to the expanded wikitext. For example, Template:Tji will not render the word "wiki" in bold, and will render the tripled-single-quotes:

some '''wiki''' text

If the above example is declared as wikitext (via Template:Tji, the output is rendered as follows:

some '''wiki''' text

However, Template:Tji will still invoke the template:

a [[:Template:Template]] call

Use <nowiki>...</nowiki> around the template name to avoid this problem:

a {{template}} call

When used inline with regular text, {{code}} generally looks best and is easiest to read when it is explicitly spaced apart from the regular text:

foo  {{code|bar baz}}  quux.

is well spaced:

foo  bar baz  quux.

versus:

foo {{code|bar baz}} quux.

which is less visually clear:

foo bar baz quux.

because "foo" and "bar" will seem more closely associated than "bar" and "baz"; the width of the space character in a monospaced font is almost always larger than in a proportional font.

Use parameter {{{2}}} (unnamed, as |2=, or more explicitly as |lang=) to specify a language for mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight. This option defaults to |lang=text, i.e. no highlighting. Valid values include |lang=wikitext for wikitext, |lang=html for HTML, along with many other languages including php, perl, css, javascript, mysql. Attempting to use an invalid value for lang will cause the page to be added to :Category:Pages with syntax highlighting errors, and no syntax highlighting will be present in the output. html4strict and html5 used to be valid values - however, |lang=html should be used instead.

This template does not need to be substituted.

Included templates

Embedded templates do not function as expected inside {{code}}; for longer, free-form blocks of code, which can contain templates such as {{var}} and {{samp}}, use <code>...</code> as a wrapper instead of this template.

Templates used inside {{code}} expose the rendered HTML— this can be useful. For example:

The above example shows the HTML rendered by the citation template, including the hidden metadata.

Expensive Parser Function warning

This template internally uses mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight, which is considered an 'expensive parser function' (see WP:EXPENSIVE). If used on a page which uses more than 500 expensive parser functions, the output of subsequent uses of this template will be presented using <code>...</code> formatting (without any syntax highlighting) instead.

See also

• {{mono}}, monospaced font only
• Help:Wiki markup
• Language-specific wrapper templates:
  • {{jscode}}, defaults to 'javascript'
  • {{luacode}}, defaults to 'lua' (for modules)
  • {{tlcode}}, defaults to 'wikitext' (for templates)